Korea’s National Pension System: A Simple Guide for Foreigners Living in Korea
1. What Is the National Pension in Korea? South Korea has a public pension system called the National Pension Service (NPS) . The system was introduced to help people maintain a basic standard of living after retirement. It also provides financial support in certain situations, such as disability or the death of an insured person. The National Pension is an important part of Korea’s social security system. It is managed by the National Pension Service, commonly known as NPS. Unlike private pension plans, the National Pension is a government-managed social insurance program. 2. Who Must Join the National Pension? The National Pension generally covers Korean citizens between the ages of 18 and 60 who meet the applicable requirements. Foreign residents may also be required to participate. For example, foreigners working for a company in Korea are generally enrolled as workplace-based insured persons if they meet the relevant conditions. Foreigners who are self-employed or otherwise not co...